Inscriptions of Aphrodisias 2027

13.319. Epitaph

Description: Marble sarcophagus, with secondary sarcophagus lid: w: 2.27 × h: 1.03 × d: 1.04. The sarcophagus is decorated on all four sides; on the long sides garlands in three swags with bunches of grapes hanging from them; the swags are supported by a pair of bulls’ heads (back) and a pair of Herakles hip-herms (front); on the short sides single swags carrying a decorative motif above: on the left side a shield, on the right a flower; at the corners of all four sides horned rams’ heads.

Text: Inscribed above and within the central swag on the front,; the text will have started on the original lid, now lost.

Letters: 0.02

Date: Third century CE (material context)

Findspot: Aphrodisias: Necropolis, South-east area

Original location: Necropolis, South-east area

Last recorded location: Museum

Interpretive

[------]
ἕτερος δὲ οὐδὶ<ς> ἕξι ἐξουσίαν ἐθάψαί τινα ἢ ἐχθάψαι
τῶν προγεγραμμένων, ἐπὶ ὁ παρὰ ταῦτά τι ποιήσας ἔστ-
ω ἀσεβὴς καὶ τυμβωρύχος καὶ
π<ρ>οσαποτίσι τῷ ἱερωτάτῳ τα-
5μίῳ ἀργυρίου μυ(ριάδας) ͵β, ὧν τὸ τρί-
τον ἔσται τοῦ ἐγδικήσαντος

Diplomatic

[------]
ΕΤΕΡΟΣΔΕΟΥΔΙΕΞΙΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΝΕΘΑΨΑΙΤΙΝΑΗΕΧΘΑΨΑΙ
ΤΩΝΠΡΟΓΕΓΡΑΜΜΕΝΩΝΕΠΙΟΠΑΡΑΤΑΥΤΑΤΙΠΟΙΗΣΑΣΕΣΤ
ΩΑΣΕΒΗΣΚΑΙΤΥΜΒΩΡΥΧΟΣΚΑΙ
ΠΟΣΑΠΟΤΙΣΙΤΩΙΕΡΩΤΑΤΩΤΑ
5ΜΙΩΑΡΓΥΡΙΟΥΜΥ͵ΒΩΝΤΟΤΡΙ
ΤΟΝΕΣΤΑΙΤΟΥΕΓΔΙΚΗΣΑΝΤΟΣ

Apparatus

1: ΕΘΑΨΑΙ
2: ΕΣΤ corrected from ΕΣΘ || ΠΟΣΑΠΟΤΙΣΙ

English translation

Translation source: Chaniotis and Smith, 2016

No other person will have the authorization to bury someone or to exhume someone of the aforementioned persons, because whoever acts contrary to this will be impious and a tomb-robber and, in addition to this, he will pay to the most sacred treasury 20,000 of silver, one third of which will belong to the prosecutor.

Bibliography

Transcription: Aphrodisias Museum team, in a rescue excavation in 2001/2002, New York University expedition I 02-24, Sarcophagus 479

Publication: Smith and Ratté, 2008 p.742 and fig. 30 Chaniotis and Smith, 2016 1, whence SEG 66.1157, AE xxx, BE xxx

Images

None available.