Inscriptions of Aphrodisias 2027

13.110. Funerary inscription for Marcus Aurelius Apollonios and his son

Description: White marble garland sarcophagus, with lid, (length 2.10).

Text: Inscribed on the lid, lines 1-3, on the upper rim, line 4, on the tabella including its upper and lower mouldings (w: 0.58 × h: 0.56) lines 5-19, and on the face below, lines 20-22

Letters: Quite well-designed and cut in the second-to-fourth-century style, line 1, 0.025; lines 2ff., 0.018-0.02. lines 2, 3, are interrupted by the projections on the lid. Star for denarius; slanting strokes before and after the figures in line 18, bars above the figures in line 22.

Date: Probably first half of the third century . (lettering, nomenclature)

Findspot: Aphrodisias: Necropolis, North-east in chamber tomb, with 13.111 (=410), 13.108 (=411), 13.109 (=412), 13.101 (=415).

Original location: Necropolis, North-east: chamber tomb

Last recorded location: Museum (1994)

Interpretive

ἡ σορὸς καὶ αἱ ὑποκείμεναι [εἰ]σ̣ωσται εἰσιν Μάρκου Αὐρηλίου Ἀπολλωνίου υἱοῦ Τι-
βερίου Κλαυδί(projection)ου Μενεσθέως κηδευθήσοντα[ι] δὲ εἴσω (projection) μὲν τὴν σορὸν ὁ
Ἀπολλώνιος κα(projection)ὶ ὁ υἱὸς αὐτοῦ Πρόκλος καὶ εἴ τινα ἕτερο(projection)ν βουληθῆ ἢ δ[ι-]
ατάξηται αὐτός τε ὁ Ἀπολλώνιος καὶ ὁ υἱὸς αὐτοῦ Πρόκλος ὁμοίως καὶ εἰ̣[ς]
5 τὰς εἰσώστας οὓς ἂν αὐτοὶ
βουληθῶσιν καὶ
διατάξωνται οὐ-
δεὶς δὲ ἕτερος
ἕξει ἐξουσίαν
10 κηδευθῆσαί τινα
παρ'οὓς ὁ Ἀπολλώ-
νιος ἢ ὁ υἱὸς αὐτοῦ
Πρόκλος διατάξων-
ται ἐπεὶ ὁ ἐπιχει-
15ρήσας τοιοῦτό τι
ποιῆσαι ἀποτείσει
ἱερὰ Ἀφροδείτῃ
(δηνάρια) ͵βΦ ὧν τὸ τρίτον
ἔσται τοῦ ἐκδικήσαντος
20 τούτου ἀντίγραφον ἀπετέ-
θη εἰς τὸ χρεοφυλάκιον ἐπί
στεφανηφόρου Ἑρμολάου γ τοῦ Ποσειδίππου μηνὸς γ ((scroll))

Diplomatic

ΗΣΟΡΟΣΚΑΙΑΙΥΠΟΚΕΙΜΕΝΑΙ[..].ΩΣΤΑΙΕΙΣΙΝΜΑΡΚΟΥΑΥΡΗΛΙΟΥΑΠΟΛΛΩΝΙΟΥΥΙΟΥΤΙ
ΒΕΡΙΟΥΚΛΑΥΔΙ(projection)ΟΥΜΕΝΕΣΘΕΩΣΚΗΔΕΥΘΗΣΟΝΤΑ[.]ΔΕΕΙΣΩ(projection)ΜΕΝΤΗΝΣΟΡΟΝΟ
ΑΠΟΛΛΩΝΙΟΣΚΑ(projection)ΙΟΥΙΟΣΑΥΤΟΥΠΡΟΚΛΟΣΚΑΙΕΙΤΙΝΑΕΤΕΡΟ(projection)ΝΒΟΥΛΗΘΗΗΔ[.-]
ΑΤΑΞΗΤΑΙΑΥΤΟΣΤΕΟΑΠΟΛΛΩΝΙΟΣΚΑΙΟΥΙΟΣΑΥΤΟΥΠΡΟΚΛΟΣΟΜΟΙΩΣΚΑΙΕ.[.]
5ΤΑΣΕΙΣΩΣΤΑΣΟΥΣΑΝΑΥΤΟΙ
ΒΟΥΛΗΘΩΣΙΝΚΑΙ
ΔΙΑΤΑΞΩΝΤΑΙΟΥ
ΔΕΙΣΔΕΕΤΕΡΟΣ
ΕΞΕΙΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΝ
10ΚΗΔΕΥΘΗΣΑΙΤΙΝΑ
ΠΑΡΟΥΣΟΑΠΟΛΛΩ
ΝΙΟΣΗΟΥΙΟΣΑΥΤΟΥ
ΠΡΟΚΛΟΣΔΙΑΤΑΞΩΝ
ΤΑΙΕΠΕΙΟΕΠΙΧΕΙ
15ΡΗΣΑΣΤΟΙΟΥΤΟΤΙ
ΠΟΙΗΣΑΙΑΠΟΤΕΙΣΕΙ
ΙΕΡΑΑΦΡΟΔΕΙΤΗ
𐆖 ͵ΒΦΩΝΤΟΤΡΙΤΟΝ
ΕΣΤΑΙΤΟΥΕΚΔΙΚΗΣΑΝΤΟΣ
20ΤΟΥΤΟΥΑΝΤΙΓΡΑΦΟΝΑΠΕΤΕ
ΘΗΕΙΣΤΟΧΡΕΟΦΥΛΑΚΙΟΝΕΠΙ
ΣΤΕΦΑΝΗΦΟΡΟΥΕΡΜΟΛΑΟΥΓΤΟΥΠΟΣΕΙΔΙΠΠΟΥΜΗΝΟΣΓ

English translation

Translation source: Reynolds, 2007

The sarcophagus and the burial places below it are (the property) of Marcus Aurelius Apollonios son of Tiberius Claudius Menestheus. Within the sarcophagus Apollonios will be buried and his son Proklos and anyone else whom Apollonios or his son Proklos wishes or specifies. No one else shall have the right to bury anyone (here), except those whom Apollonios or his son Proklos specifies, since whoever has undertaken to do such a thing shall pay to Aphrodite as sacred money 2500 denarii, of which one third shall belong to the prosecutor. A copy of this was deposited in the Property-archive in the stephanephorate of Hermolaos son of Poseidippos, in the third month

Bibliography

Transcription: New York University expedition Sarcophagus 414

Publication: Reynolds, 2007 116 , whence SEG 57.1020; IAph2007 13.110.

Images

Fig. 1. Sarcophagus (M. Roueché, 1994)

Fig. 2. Sarcophagus (M. Roueché, 1994)