Inscriptions of Aphrodisias 2027

12.10. i: Title for images of Troilos and Achilles; ii: Sculptor's signature

Description: White marble statue base (w: 1.00 × h: 0.58 × d: 0.61); a lower moulding was later pared away.

Text: i: Inscribed on the face; ii punched on the short end

Letters: i: standard forms, 0.03; ii: irregular, 0.05

Date: First to third centuries CE (lettering)

Findspot: Aphrodisias: Walls, North stretch: re-used face upwards in a bastion on the north side of the Stadium.

Original location: Basilica

Last recorded location: Museum (2009)

Interpretive

i
( vac. 8) ὁ δῆμος ( vac. 8)
( vac. 6) τὸν Τρωΐλον ((stop)) καὶ [τὸν ἵπ-]
π̣ο̣ν̣ κ̣α̣ὶ̣ τὸν Ἀχιλλέα [ἀνέστησεν]
ii
Ἀν[δ]ρονικ ( vac. )

Diplomatic

i
                ΟΔΗΜΟΣ                
            ΤΟΝΤΡΩΙΛΟΝ ΚΑΙ[.....-]
......ΤΟΝΑΧΙΛΛΕΑ[.........]
ii
ΑΝ[.]ΡΟΝΙΚ      

Apparatus

i.2: τὸν Τρωΐλον καὶ MAMA 8, IAph2007
i.3: [ΠΟΝ] καὶ τὸν Ἀχιλλέα MAMA 8; [τὸν ἵπ]πον κα̣ὶ τὸν Ἀχ̣ι̣λλ̣έα IAph2007 This line seems to have been less damaged when Reichel recorded it.

Apparatus

Smith and Hallett determined the correct layout of i; they argue that the reference to the horse, and the final verb, were added, early, to the original text. The second text, ii, was only revealed when the base was removed from the wall.

English translation

Translation source: Smith and Hallett, 2015

(i): The Demos set up the Troilos and the horse and the Achilles.

(ii): Andronikos (or) Of, or belonging to, Andronikos

English translation

Translation source: IAph2007

(i): The People (scil. set up the statue of) Troilos and the horse and Achilles.

Commentary

Bibliography

Transcription: i: Reichel, 1893, R.I.18; Calder, 1934; New York University expedition 09-66

Publication: i: MAMA 8 415 , whence Robert, Hellenica XIII 126-127, Robert, Bulletin Épigraphique 1966.386 , McCabe, PHI, 1996 185 . IAph2007 12.10; i and ii: Smith, 2011 268 (description); Smith and Hallett, 2015 149-154(i), 172-174 (ii), whence SEG 65.950, AE 2015.1501

Images

Fig. 1. i: Face (M. Roueché, 2001)

Fig. 2. i: Reichel notebook I, 18