Inscriptions of Aphrodisias 2027

12.1017. Funerary inscription for Heraklides, Alexandros, and Apollonios, sons of Zenon

Description: Rectangular white marble block (w: 0.41 × h: 0.33 × d: 0.31), perhaps part of a sarcophagus front.

Text: Inscribed on one face within a recessed panel, intruding onto the moulding; lines 2-12 impinge on the right side moulding; initial letters of lines 6 and 12 on the left side moulding; line 13 on the lower moulding.

Letters: 0.027

Date: Second to third centuries C.E., but before the edict of Caracalla (212). (lettering, nomenclature)

Findspot: Aphrodisias: Walls, West Gate: 'Traveaux neufs: Porte Ouest' (Gaudin); found by the NYU expedition during excavation of the Theatre

Original location: Unknown

Last recorded location: Museum (1977)

Interpretive

τὸν πλάτην κατεσκεύα-
σαν ( vac. 1) Ἡρακλίδης Ζήνωνος
καὶ Ἀλένξαν̣δ̣ρος Ζήνωνος
καὶ Ἀπολλών̣ι̣ος Ζήνωνος ἐ-
5φ'ᾧ τεθήσονται οἱ κατεσκευά-
σαντες εἰς τὴν μέσην κλείνην
καὶ γυναῖκες αὐτῶν ( vac. 1) ἄλλῳ δὲ
οὐδενὶ ἐξὸν τ̣εθῆναι εἰς τὴν
μέσην κλείνην ( vac. 1) εἰς τὰς πα-
10ρ' ἑκάτερον κλείνας τεθήσον-
ται τέκνα καὶ ἔγγον<α> καὶ γένη̣
ἔ̣ξεσται δὲ ἑκάστῳ φίλους θῖναι
( vac. 2) δύω ( vac. 1) χαίρεται ( vac. 1) Ζ[ῶσι?]ν̣

Diplomatic

ΤΟΝΠΛΑΤΗΝΚΑΤΕΣΚΕΥΑ
ΣΑΝ  ΗΡΑΚΛΙΔΗΣΖΗΝΩΝΟΣ
ΚΑΙΑΛΕΝΞΑ..ΡΟΣΖΗΝΩΝΟΣ
ΚΑΙΑΠΟΛΛΩ..ΟΣΖΗΝΩΝΟΣΕ
5ΦΩΤΕΘΗΣΟΝΤΑΙΟΙΚΑΤΕΣΚΕΥΑ
ΣΑΝΤΕΣΕΙΣΤΗΝΜΕΣΗΝΚΛΕΙΝΗΝ
ΚΑΙΓΥΝΑΙΚΕΣΑΥΤΩΝ  ΑΛΛΩΔΕ
ΟΥΔΕΝΙΕΞΟΝ.ΕΘΗΝΑΙΕΙΣΤΗΝ
ΜΕΣΗΝΚΛΕΙΝΗΝ  ΕΙΣΤΑΣΠΑ
10ΡΕΚΑΤΕΡΟΝΚΛΕΙΝΑΣΤΕΘΗΣΟΝ
ΤΑΙΤΕΚΝΑΚΑΙΕΓΓΟΝΚΑΙΓΕΝ.
.ΞΕΣΤΑΙΔΕΕΚΑΣΤΩΦΙΛΟΥΣΘΙΝΑΙ
    ΔΥΩ  ΧΑΙΡΕΤΑΙ  Ζ[...].

Apparatus

2: Ἀλένξα[νδ]ρος Reinach, 1906
3: Ἀπολλώ[νι]ος Reinach, 1906
4: ΚΑΙ probably cut over erasure (deep letters)
5-6: κατεσκευά | σαντες for κατασκευάσαντες
6: ΝΤ a correction, cut over ΣΑ; first Ε added as part of a correction in a markedly early shape
13: Ζ[ . . . Reinach, 1906

Translation

Heraclides son of Zenon, Alexandros son of Zenon, and Apollonios son of Zenon prepared the platform where those who prepared it and their wives will be buried in the middle burial place; no one else may be buried in the middle burial place. In the burial places on either side their children and grandchildren and families shall be buried; each shall be allowed to bury two friends there. Farewell. They are alive.

Bibliography

Transcription: Gaudin, 1904, 118; New York University expedition, 71.48

Publication: Reinach, 1906 165 , whence McCabe, PHI, 1996 483 ; IAph2007 12.1017.

Images

Fig. 1. Face (M. Roueché, 1977)

Fig. 2. Gaudin squeeze 118